This should be divided up into several paragraphs, with any paragraphs that are not relevant omitted. The second paragraph should show any change in affiliation or any deaths of the authors. The third paragraph should include any disclosures or acknowledgements, such as study registration, open practices and data sharing, disclosure of related reports and conflicts of interest, and acknowledgement of financial support and other assistance.
The fourth paragraph should include contact information for the corresponding author. In other words, a professional paper's title page will include the title of the paper flush left in all capitals and the page number flush right, while a student paper will only contain the page number flush right. Begin a new page. Your abstract page should already include the page header described above. Beginning with the next line, write a concise summary of the key points of your research.
Do not indent. Your abstract should contain at least your research topic, research questions, participants, methods, results, data analysis, and conclusions. You may also include possible implications of your research and future work you see connected with your findings.
Your abstract should be a single paragraph, double-spaced. Your abstract should typically be no more than words. What are the new guidelines for a running head? For professionals writing manuscript for publication, follow this guidance: The running head should be a shortened version of your paper title. If the paper title is already short, the running head can be the same as the paper title. Write the running head in all-capital letters and place it left-justified in the page header, across from the right-justified page number.
Ensure the running head is no more than 50 characters, including spaces. What do you need to remember about a running head? You … maybe Professional papers intended for submission to a journal must always include an author note. Student papers do not typically include an author note. Current APA Style guidelines advise writers to use title case, boldface, and double-space for all headings.
Live Chat. Get Help. Send us an email. Call Text Tweet WWULibraries. Find the librarian for your subject area. Insert your abbreviated paper title in capital letters. Select the top-right position. These steps may differ slightly depending on your version of Microsoft Word.
Choose the option with page numbers in the top-right corner on all the pages. Is this article helpful? Raimo Streefkerk Raimo is an expert in explaining plagiarism and citing sources. He has been writing helpful articles since and is continuously improving Scribbr's Citation Generators.
Other students also liked. Learn how to format each heading level, when to use them, and how to set them up in Word.
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