When someone takes more than the intended dose, it can result in severe respiratory depression, where breathing becomes dangerously slow or stops completely. Other potential signs of an oxycodone overdose include:. When someone abuses oxycodone by insufflation over a long period of time, they may cause permanent damage to their nasal passageway, including inflammation, infection and potential changes to the internal structures of the nose.
Another potential danger of snorting oxycodone is that they were designed to be taken orally, not nasally. So the pills themselves may contain contaminants that may not be received well by the nasal membrane. At times, the casings on the pills may get stuck in the nasal passageway and cause infection.
Snorting oxycodone fast tracks the effects of the opioid drug on the central nervous system CNS , resulting in feelings of euphoria. This is especially true of the extended-release version of the drug. When someone snorts oxycodone, the nasal membrane quickly absorbs the contents of the pill into the bloodstream which causes them to feel high. It is a common misconception that snorting is the fastest way to achieve this high. In reality, when drugs are snorted they must pass through the nose, to the heart and lungs, then onto the rest of the body.
Whereas when someone smokes the drug, it goes straight to the lungs. The issue with snorting is that the nose is not designed to absorb that many powders, it is designed to filter out particles that should not be in the body. With repeated abuse, the mucous membrane can become worn down and damaged. When oxycodone is snorted, side effects of the drug can include sudden, a dangerous drop in blood pressure, seizures, slowed breathing, cardiac arrest, and potential death.
Some additional effects of oxycodone may include:. After long-term misuse of oxycodone, individuals can experience a dangerously decreased level of testosterone. Other long-term effects of oxycodone include excessive sweating, swelling in the arms and legs and chronic constipation.
One study showed that individuals can suffer from nasopharyngeal necrosis after chronically snorting oxycodone. This condition is associated with severe tissue destruction, causing a defect in the soft palate roof of the mouth. Long-term misuse of oxycodone can also result in immunosuppression or a general weakening of the immune system. Possible effects of opioid-induced immunosuppression have been reported to include susceptibility to infection, increased risk of cancer, and an increased risk of HIV infection in drug abusers.
Chronic use of oxycodone will also lead to tolerance and dependence and when someone suddenly stops using they will be subject to intense withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms can include central nervous system CNS hyperactivity that will peak 48 to 72 hours after the last dose of the drug.
Snorting oxycodone allows the drug to enter the bloodstream more quickly, providing a faster and more intense high. Snorting Oxycodone allows for more rapid ingestion as it bypasses the digestive tract and goes straight into the bloodstream through blood vessels in the nasal cavity. Upon entering the bloodstream, the drug quickly travels to the brain, causing effects to be felt shortly after snorting.
Oxycodone may come in extended-release formulas, such as Oxycontin, that are intended to slowly release the drug throughout the day.
By crushing and snorting the pills, the extended-release mechanism is rendered obsolete and the effects are experienced immediately. What initially began as an adjustment for tolerance can quickly turn into an addiction.
The likelihood of developing an addiction to Oxycodone is significantly higher when a user administers the drug in ways other than prescribed. You start to enjoy the drip from snorting your pills, it becomes part of the enjoyment in your high. Snorting Oxycodone not only produces an amplified high and higher rates of addiction, but also increases the risk of negative side effects and overdose. Make a Call Snorting Oxycodone is significantly more dangerous than taking the drug orally, and the effects can even be fatal.
Snorting any drug is thought to increase the risk of contracting Hepatitis C due to damage to the blood vessels inside the nose and sharing snorting paraphernalia like dollar bills and straws. The main consequences of snorting Oxycodone is damage to the nose, throat, and respiratory system. The effects of these health risks range from mild to life-threatening, and can include:.
Because Oxycodone is a central nervous system CNS depressant, the risk for overdose is significantly higher when the drug is crushed and snorted due to the profound respiratory depression that can occur. Additionally, many people will also abuse alcohol and other drugs to amplify or mitigate the effects of snorting oxycodone.
Mixing oxycodone with CNS depressants significantly raises the risk of overdose as it can cause increased confusion and respiratory failure. Edwards, CO. View Center. Galloway, NJ. With proper medical treatment, it is possible to recover from an overdose. However, if left untreated, it can cause irreversible damage to the brain and possibly even death.
Oxycodone use, regardless of the method of administration, is a very dangerous and potentially deadly habit. If you or someone that you know is snorting Oxycodone, contact a treatment provider today. People who snort drugs put themselves at a greater risk of drug dependence, overdose, and even death. The sooner you seek treatment, the greater the chances for a successful long-term recovery. She has always had a passion for literature and the written word.
Upon graduation, Jena found her purpose in educating the public on addiction and helping those that struggle with substance dependency find the best treatment options available.
All of the information on this page has been reviewed and verified by a certified addiction professional. Theresa is also a Certified Professional Life Coach and volunteers at a local mental health facility helping individuals who struggle with homelessness and addiction. Moorman-Li et al. Call Calls to numbers on a specific treatment center listing will be routed to that treatment center. All calls are private and confidential. Find out more about Rehab Spot.
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